Text Only
Search

 
They Called Them 'Sodbusters'


28 April 2008
Landphair report - Download (MP3) audio clip
Landphair report - Listen (MP3) audio clip

The Dowse Sod House was fancy as soddies went.  Not only did it have a side porch and cedar-shingle roof, it also got a cement coat in 1935 to keep it from washing away
The Dowse Sod House was fancy as soddies went.  Not only did it have a side porch and cedar-shingle roof, it also got a cement coat in 1935 to keep it from washing away
About six kilometers from the tiny town of Comstock, Nebraska, population 60, stands a remarkable house, built in 1900. It's made of what's called Nebraska marble. This material, quarried right out back in river bottomlands, is not stone at all. It is old-fashioned Great Plains sod: tufts of coarse, bluestem grass, clumped in rich soil and held together by an intricate web of roots.

Lacking enough trees for wood to build a house, homesteader William Ryan Dowse improvised.
William Ryan Dowse, son of the first white family to settle in Custer County, constructed his sod house in 1900 for his bride-to-be, Florence E. Murphy
William Ryan Dowse, son of the first white family to settle in Custer County, constructed his sod house in 1900 for his bride-to-be, Florence E. Murphy
He sliced long, deep strips of sod with what was called a grasshopper breaking plow, cut them into slices about 75 centimeters long, and stacked them, grass-side down, in rows that became the walls of his prairie home.

Precious wooden boards were laid across them to form joists and the outline of an attic. More sod was arranged atop the roof paper, and openings were cut for windows and doors. Finally, cloth was hung below the ceiling to catch most of the dirt that kept falling from the ceiling onto the family below.

The Dowses' house had many of the comforts of home.  But dirt from the sod roof often sifted down on the family through the muslin sheet hung beneath the ceiling
The Dowses' house had many of the comforts of home.  But dirt from the sod roof often sifted down on the family through the muslin sheet hung beneath the ceiling
The Dowses moved away, and for a time the soddy, as such houses were called, stood empty. Like thousands of other soddies abandoned by families driven out by locusts, prairie fires, blizzards, droughts, epidemics, Indian attacks, and homesickness – the Dowses' empty home would have disintegrated had not neighbors and a descendant of Bill Dowse decided to restore the place.

One of the jobs was a complete replastering, using old-time material made from sand, clay, and hog's hair.

These Custer County, Nebraska, family members and animals – including a steer that's perilously close to testing the strength of the roof – pose before their soddy in 1886
These Custer County, Nebraska, family members and animals – including a steer that's perilously close to testing the strength of the roof – pose before their soddy in 1886
Today, travelers heading for Nebraska's sandhills may spot a simple, handmade sign that points down a road to William Dowse's soddy. To borrow the title of a famous American children's book, it is a classic example of a Little House on the Prairie.

 

 

emailme.gif E-mail This Article
printerfriendly.gif Print Version

  Top Story
French President, Barack Obama Meet in Paris

  More Stories
Rice Urges Pakistan to Clamp Down on Militants Along Border  Audio Clip Available
US Expands Sanctions Against 'Illegitimate' Zimbabwe Government  Audio Clip Available
ASEAN:  Political Situation in Burma Still Impeding Aid
US Warns Iran Time Running Out for Nuclear Deal  Audio Clip Available
Cyprus' Rival Leaders Agree to Start Historic Reunification Talks  Audio Clip Available
UN Human Rights Commission Welcomes Nomination of S. African Jurist for Top Job  Audio Clip Available
North Korean Silence Creates Gaps in Tourist Killing Probe  Audio Clip Available
Indian Government Expected to Revive Economic Reform After Confidence Vote  Audio Clip Available