American Life
People, Places & Issues in the News Across America

Text Only
Search

Times are Suddenly Tough for Many Americans


14 May 2008
Landphair report - Download (MP3) audio clip
Landphair report - Listen (MP3) audio clip

Debts are piling up for millions of Americans, adding stress to an already chaotic schedule and mountain of responsibilities
Debts are piling up for millions of Americans, adding stress to an already chaotic schedule and mountain of responsibilities
In a recent Washington Post column, economist Robert Frank asked a provocative question:

"Why is it that in the 1960s, when only one parent worked outside the home in the typical American household, most middle-class families could meet their financial obligations? And why now, when two-income households are the norm, are many families struggling to pay their bills?"

According to the government's own inflation calculator, a modest $15,000 income in 1965 had the same buying power as $101,000 today. A lot of two-income American families are pulling down a $100,000 these days.

One economist says too many Americans moved into homes they could barely afford because of easy credit, then could not keep up payments when other costs escalated
One economist says too many Americans moved into homes they could barely afford because of easy credit, then could not keep up payments when other costs escalated
Yet by all accounts they are working longer and longer hours and are plagued with worry. Many who cannot keep up mortgage payments are losing their homes to foreclosure. What's different now from 1965?

Robert Frank blames something called housing creep. Over the decades, millions of Americans fled the cities for the suburbs – not just to escape racial unrest, but also in search of better schools.
Many costs in 2008 were running no higher than those half a century ago, adjusted for inflation, until fuel and food costs shot far past normal inflationary indexes
Many costs in 2008 were running no higher than those half a century ago, adjusted for inflation, until fuel and food costs shot far past normal inflationary indexes
To get their kids into these schools, Frank argues, many families had to somehow afford bigger homes in better neighborhoods. Lenders were all too happy to help by dangling cheap and ready credit.

Even more fast and loose credit stoked Americans' appetite for computers, travel, fine food, and consumer comforts. If it took two jobs to afford the suburban good life, so be it.

But now, quite suddenly, home-loan and other credit rates are skyrocketing, and the costs of food, gasoline and health care are spiking beyond normal adjustments for inflation. The result is that two incomes are not always enough to cover the bills. More than housing creep is dampening the American dream of material comfort and security.

emailme.gif E-mail This Article
printerfriendly.gif Print Version

  Top Story