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Iraqi Voters Choosing 275 Member National Assembly

30 January 2005

Iraqi voters are choosing 275 members of a national assembly, whose key task will be to debate and approve a new constitution.  They are also voting for members of 18 provincial assemblies and the autonomous Kurdish parliament in the north.

The national assembly will pick a new government to succeed the interim administration now in power, which was formed last year by the U.S.-led occupation authority, in consultation with the United Nations.

The assembly is meant to be dissolved and a new parliament elected by the end of this year, according to terms that will be set by the new constitution.

Sunday's election is being conducted on a proportional-representation basis, with individual parties and coalitions of smaller groups putting forward lists of candidates for the assembly.  There is one national ballot, without constituencies, from which voters choose a preferred candidates list.

Election officials say seats in the assembly will be allocated according to the proportion of votes won by each candidates' list.  There also is a requirement that one-fourth of all seats be given to women.


 

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