Pesticides kill insects

New Dynamic English, NDE 10D-2

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Saly:      ວິທຍຸວີ​ໂອ​ເອຂໍ​ສ​ເນີ​ບົດຮຽນ​ພາສາ​ອັງກິດ  New Dynamic English.

NDE        Opening

Saly:      ທ່ານນັກ​ສຶກສາ​ທັງຫຼາຍ​, ອັນ​ດັບ​ຕໍ່​ໄປ​​ເຮົາ​ມີ​ບາງ​ປ​ໂຍກ​ມາ​ໃຫ້​ທ່ານ​ຟັງ​ແລະເວົ້າ​ຕາມ​ຫັຼງ.

Language Focus.         Most farmers use pesticides.

Larry:        Listen and repeat.

Saly:      ເຊີນ​ຟັງ​ແຕ່ລະ​ປ​ໂຍກ ​ແລ້ວ​ຫັດ​ເວົ້າ​ຕາມ​ຫັຼງ.

Max:         Most farmers use pesticides to kill insects.

(pause for repeat)

Max:         If these pesticides get into our water, they can cause water pollution.

(pause for repeat)

Max:         Water pollution can cause health problems.

(pause for repeat)

MUSIC

Saly:      ທ່ານພໍ​ຊິ​ສັງ​ເກດ​ໄດ້​ບໍ່​ວ່າ ຈຸດເພ່ັງ​ເລງ​ຂອງການ​ໃຊ້​ພາສາ​ການ​ປາກ​ເວົ້າ​ຂອງ​ເຮົາ​ໃນ​ປ​ໂຍກ​ຕ່າງໆທ່ີ​ທ່ານ​ຫາ​ກໍໄດ້​ຟັງ​ແລະ​ເວົ້າ​ໄປ​ເມື່ອ​ກີ້​ນີ້ ​ແມ່ນ​ຫຽັງ ຫຼືກ່ຽວ​ກັບ​ເຣ່ືອງ​ໃດ?  ​ເຣ່ືອງຄວາມ​ເປື້ອນ​ເປິ ​ຫຼື  pollution  ແມ່ນ​ບໍ່? ​ແລະ​ຄວາມ​​ເປື້ອນ​ເປິ​​ໃນ​ທ່ີ​ນີ້ ​ແມ່ນ​ສືບ​ເນ່ືອງ​ມາ​ຈາກ ຢາຂ້າ​ແມງ​ໄມ້​ຫຼື​ຢາ​ປ້ອງ​ກັນ​ສັຕຣູພືດ ຊ່ຶງ​ພາສາ​ອັງກິດແມ່ນ pesticides,  pesticides.

Interview 2.  Ellen Williams: How can farmers stop water pollution?

Larry:        Interview

Saly:      ບົດ​ສຳພາດ​

           ໃນ​ບົດ​ສຳພາດບົດ​ນີ້ ທ່ານ​ຈະ​ໄດ້​ຍິນ​ວ່າ​  Ellen   ເວົ້າ​ເຖິງວິທີ​ທ່ີ​

           ຊາວ​ກະສິກອນຈະ​ສາມາດ​ປ້ອງ​ກັນ​ບໍ່​ໃຫ້​ນ້ຳ​​ເກີດ​ຄວາມ​ເປິເປື້ອນໄດ້.

·                           a natural product ຜລິດຜົນ​ທາງ​ທັມມະ​ຊາດ​

If farmers don't use pesticides, won't insects destroy their crops?           ແປ​ວ່າ ຖ້າວ່າ

                ຊາວ​ກະສິກອນບໍ່​ພາກັນ​ໃຊ້​ຢາ​ປ້ອງ​ກັນສັຕຣູພືດ ພວກ​ແມງ​ໄມ​້ຊິ​ບໍ່ທຳລາຍ​ເຄ່ືອງ​ປູກ​ຂອງ​ຝັງ ຂອງ​ເຂົາ​ເຈົ້າ​ບໍ?

These products will kill insects but they won't hurt people.        ແປ​ວ່າ ຜລິ​ດຜົນຈຳພວກ​ນີ້​ຈະ 

                ໄປ​ຂ້າ​ແມງ​ໄມ້ ​ແຕ່​ມັນ​ຈະ​ບໍ່​ເປັນ​ອັນຕະລາຍ​ຕໍ່ມະນຸດ.

Kathy:       Our guest today is Ellen Williams.

                  She's talking about farmers and water pollution.

                  How can farmers stop water pollution?

Ellen:        First of all, they can use fewer pesticides.

Kathy:       But if farmers don't use pesticides, won't insects destroy their crops?

Ellen:        Maybe, but there are other ways to control insects.

                  One way is to use natural products.

                  These products will kill insects but they won't hurt people.

Kathy:       I think I understand.

                  Our guest is Ellen Williams.  We'll talk more after our break.

                  This is New Dynamic English.

MUSIC

Saly:      ຄຳ​ວ່າ   fewer  ແປ​ວ່າໜ້ອຍ​ກວ່າ  ຫຼື ໜ້ອຍ​ລົງ ​ແລະ​ປ​ໂຍກ

           They can use fewer pesticides. ຈ່ຶງ​ແປ​ວ່າ ​ເຂົາ​ເຈົ້າ​ກໍ​ສາມາ​ໃຊ້​ຢາ

           ຂ້າ​ແມງ​ໄມ້​ໜ້ອຍ​ລົງ​ໄດ້.ຄຳ​ວ່າ   ​destroy, d e s t r o y, destroy   

            ແປ​ວ່າ​ທຳລາຍ​.  ຄຳ​ວ່າ​ crops, c r o p s, crops, ແປ​ວ່າ​​ເຄ່ືອງ​ປູກ​ຂອງ

           ຝັງ.  ຄຳ​ວ່າ​  control,  c o n t r o l, control ແປ​ວ່າ​​ຄວບ​ຄຸມ. To control

           insects ​ ແປ​ວ່າ ຄວບ​ຄຸມ​ແມງ​ໄມ້.

Saly:   ມື້​ນີ້​ເອົາ​ທ່ໍ​ນີ້​ກ່ອນ​ເໜາະ​ທ່ານ. ພໍ້​ກັນ​ໃໝ່​ໃນ​ບົດຮຽນ​ໜ້າ.

NDE    Closing