This is the VOA Special English Education Report.
We
talked last week about employment rules for international students in the
United States. Now we move to financial aid, which is often limited for
international students.
American
schools provided aid to almost half of foreign graduate students during the
last academic year, but only ten percent of undergraduates.
In
all, more than sixty percent of international students paid for their education
mainly with personal or family money. Twenty-six percent were supported by
their American college or university.
Foreign students represent a valuable
resource, especially when public colleges and universities face budget cuts by
states. Foreign students pay the higher prices charged for students from out of
state. Not only that, they can help schools increase their ethnic diversity.
Some
students are supported by their home university or government. A small number
receive support from the United
States government. Employers, private
sponsors and international organizations also help some students pay for
school.
A list of American colleges and universities that offer
financial aid to foreign students can be found at edupass.org -- e-d-u-p-a-s-s
dot o-r-g. The Web site also provides information and advice on scholarship
programs. Never trust a program that charges for application forms.
Another helpful site about American higher education
and financial aid is educationusa.state.gov.
About half of international
students are in graduate school. The Institute
of International Education in New York says thirty-one percent during the last
academic year were undergraduates. The others were studying English or in training
program.
In
all, the United States has around eighteen million students in higher education.
Last year, more than six hundred twenty thousand, or three and a half percent, were
international students.
The
United States, though, has the largest "market share," about twenty
percent of all the international students in the world. But even as more and
more students come to the United States, more and more are also going to other
countries. So experts say the American share is likely to go down in the
future.
The
nearest competitor is Britain, with thirteen percent at last report. Other top
countries for international students include France, Germany, Australia, China,
Canada and Japan.
And
that's the VOA Special English Education Report, written by Nancy Steinbach. Our
Foreign Student Series is online at voaspecialenglish.com. I'm Steve Ember.