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UN Panel: No Proof of Syria Nerve Gas Claim


White House Press Secretary Jay Carney speaks during his daily news briefing at the White House in Washington, May 6, 2013.
White House Press Secretary Jay Carney speaks during his daily news briefing at the White House in Washington, May 6, 2013.
A United Nations panel investigating war crimes in Syria says it has found no conclusive evidence that either side in the conflict used chemical weapons, distancing itself from a member's claim citing "strong, concrete suspicions" that rebel forces had used sarin gas.

The Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic said Monday it wanted to clarify "that it has not reached conclusive findings as to the use of chemical weapons in Syria by any parties to the conflict."

White House spokesman Jay Carney said the Obama administration is "highly skeptical" of suggestions that Syrian rebels used chemical weapons. The U.S. State Department added that Washington's position is that any use of chemical weapons in Syria likely would have originated with the government of President Bashar al-Assad.

The statements come after panel member and former war crimes prosecutor Carla Del Ponte told Swiss TV the commission has indications Syrian rebel forces opposed to President Assad used the nerve agent sarin as a weapon.

What is Sarin?

What is Sarin?

  • Man-made nerve agent originally developed as a pesticide
  • Highly toxic, odorless, tasteless, colorless liquid
  • Exposure can be by inhalation, ingestion, skin absorption
  • People can recover with treatment from mild or moderate exposure
  • Possibly used during Iraq-Iran war
  • Used in 1995 Tokyo subway attack
Del Ponte said her comments were based on testimony from victims, doctors and field hospitals in neighboring countries. She said investigators do not yet have certain proof, and also cautioned that the investigation is not complete. Del Ponte did not provide details about where or when the chemical weapons may have been used.

The commission is separate from a fact-finding mission appointed by U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon that so far has not been allowed to work inside Syria to probe possible chemical weapons use.

Both the Syrian government and the opposition have accused the other side of using the weapons. British, French and Israeli officials also have charged that Assad's government employed chemical arms against rebels.

Del Ponte said the commission has not yet seen evidence of that use by government forces, but that the investigation continues.

The Obama administration has said U.S. intelligence agencies assess "with varying degrees of confidence that the Syrian regime has used chemical weapons on a small scale in Syria, specifically the chemical agent sarin."

At the same time, the administration said it would "seek to establish credible and corroborated facts" and "fully investigate any and all evidence of chemical weapons use in Syria."

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