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Deadly Wildfires Across the Mediterranean Destroy Homes, Threaten Nature Reserves

A firefighting airplane flies above clouds of smoke from a wildfire burning near houses in Alcabideche, outside Lisbon, Tuesday, July 25, 2023.
A firefighting airplane flies above clouds of smoke from a wildfire burning near houses in Alcabideche, outside Lisbon, Tuesday, July 25, 2023.

Major fires raging in parts of Greece and in other Mediterranean countries advanced Wednesday, causing additional deaths, destroying homes and threatening nature reserves during a third successive wave of extreme temperatures.

The summer wildfires have struck countries across the region, prompting the European Union to expand its support, sending two Spanish firefighting planes to Tunisia after wildfires in neighboring Algeria left at least 34 people dead in recent days.

A view of a burnt house and forests, in Bouira, 100 km from Algiers, Algeria, Monday, July 24, 2023.
A view of a burnt house and forests, in Bouira, 100 km from Algiers, Algeria, Monday, July 24, 2023.

Here's a look at some of the major wildfires across the Mediterranean region.

Greece

New evacuations were ordered overnight on the islands of Corfu, Evia and Rhodes, where thousands of tourists were moved to safety over the weekend. Authorities said the charred remains of a missing farmer were found in southern Evia — a discovery made following the death of two Greek firefighting pilots, who were killed in a crash during a low-altitude water drop. French President Emmanuel Macron posted a message of condolence in Greek, while several embassies in Athens lowered their flags to half-staff. The heat wave in Greece has pushed temperatures back above 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) while strong winds hampered firefighting efforts. The fire on Rhodes has damaged an inland nature reserve.

In Photos: Deadly Wildfires the Mediterranean Destroy Homes, Threaten Nature Reserves

A firefighter react by a fence, looking at burnt land in Messina, Sicily, after a fire raged, July 26, 2023. At least five people have died in Italy in the north and fires in Sicily, which could prompt the government to declare a state of emergency in the worst-hit regions. 
1/14 A firefighter react by a fence, looking at burnt land in Messina, Sicily, after a fire raged, July 26, 2023. At least five people have died in Italy in the north and fires in Sicily, which could prompt the government to declare a state of emergency in the worst-hit regions. 
Military members of emergency services work to contain a wildfire near Cakran, Fier, Albania, July 26, 2023.
2/14 Military members of emergency services work to contain a wildfire near Cakran, Fier, Albania, July 26, 2023.
A man extinguish a fire burning a house in the Tono district of Messina, Sicily, Italy, July 26, 2023.
3/14 A man extinguish a fire burning a house in the Tono district of Messina, Sicily, Italy, July 26, 2023.
Plumes of fire and smoke cover the hills surrounding Palermo's airport, Sicily, Italy, late Monday night, July 24, 2023, causing its shutdown and leaving planes trapped on the tarmac. The airport reopened on July 25 only for departing planes. 
4/14 Plumes of fire and smoke cover the hills surrounding Palermo's airport, Sicily, Italy, late Monday night, July 24, 2023, causing its shutdown and leaving planes trapped on the tarmac. The airport reopened on July 25 only for departing planes. 
Local residents try to slow down flames approaching their houses in Alcabideche, outside Lisbon, Portugal, July 25, 2023.
5/14 Local residents try to slow down flames approaching their houses in Alcabideche, outside Lisbon, Portugal, July 25, 2023.
A man takes pictures of a wildfire as embers fly about him in Alcabideche, outside Lisbon, Portugal, July 25, 2023.
6/14 A man takes pictures of a wildfire as embers fly about him in Alcabideche, outside Lisbon, Portugal, July 25, 2023.
A man walks past a burned area after a fire near Kassiopi, Greece, July 26, 2023. Wildfires have been raging in Greece amid scorching temperatures, forcing mass evacuations in several tourist spots including on the islands of Rhodes and Corfu. 
7/14 A man walks past a burned area after a fire near Kassiopi, Greece, July 26, 2023. Wildfires have been raging in Greece amid scorching temperatures, forcing mass evacuations in several tourist spots including on the islands of Rhodes and Corfu. 
Flames and smoke rise as a wildfire burns near the village of Gennadi, on the island of Rhodes, Greece, July 25, 2023.
8/14 Flames and smoke rise as a wildfire burns near the village of Gennadi, on the island of Rhodes, Greece, July 25, 2023.
A local runs to avoid the flames of a wildfire in Gennadi village, on the Aegean Sea island of Rhodes, southeastern Greece, July 25, 2023. A firefighting plane has crashed in southern Greece, killing both crew members, as authorities are battling fires across the country amid a return of heat wave temperatures.
9/14 A local runs to avoid the flames of a wildfire in Gennadi village, on the Aegean Sea island of Rhodes, southeastern Greece, July 25, 2023. A firefighting plane has crashed in southern Greece, killing both crew members, as authorities are battling fires across the country amid a return of heat wave temperatures.
Flames burn a tree in Vati village, on the Aegean Sea island of Rhodes, southeastern Greece, July 25, 2023. A third successive heat wave in Greece pushed temperatures back above 40° C (104° F) across parts of the country following more nighttime evacuations from fires that have raged out of control for days. 
10/14 Flames burn a tree in Vati village, on the Aegean Sea island of Rhodes, southeastern Greece, July 25, 2023. A third successive heat wave in Greece pushed temperatures back above 40° C (104° F) across parts of the country following more nighttime evacuations from fires that have raged out of control for days. 
A firefighter cools himself with water while extinguishing a wildfire in Antalya, Turkey, July 25, 2023.
11/14 A firefighter cools himself with water while extinguishing a wildfire in Antalya, Turkey, July 25, 2023.
A man picks up a damaged metal frame while going through the rubble of a destroyed building in the aftermath of a forest fire near the town of Melloula in northwestern Tunisia close to the border with Algeria, July 26, 2023.
12/14 A man picks up a damaged metal frame while going through the rubble of a destroyed building in the aftermath of a forest fire near the town of Melloula in northwestern Tunisia close to the border with Algeria, July 26, 2023.
The charred bodies of chicken lie on the ground at a poultry farm in the aftermath of a forest fire near the town of Melloula in northwestern Tunisia close to the border with Algeria, July 26, 2023. At least 300 people were evacuated by sea and by land from Melloula, according to the Tunisian national guard, as fires raged again there.
13/14 The charred bodies of chicken lie on the ground at a poultry farm in the aftermath of a forest fire near the town of Melloula in northwestern Tunisia close to the border with Algeria, July 26, 2023. At least 300 people were evacuated by sea and by land from Melloula, according to the Tunisian national guard, as fires raged again there.
Men inspect burnt vehicles, in the aftermath of a wildfire in Bejaia, Algeria, July 25, 2023.
14/14 Men inspect burnt vehicles, in the aftermath of a wildfire in Bejaia, Algeria, July 25, 2023.
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Italy

The bodies of two elderly people were found in a home that had been consumed by flames near the Palermo airport, on the island of Sicily, which had been closed temporarily because of the encroaching flames, according to Italian news reports. Firefighters battled wildfires across southern Italy as searing temperatures continued to scorch Sicily, Sardinia and Calabria, where dozens of fires broke out and multiple evacuations were ordered. Freak storms in the north of the countries also left two people dead on Tuesday from falling trees.

Croatia

A wildfire was burning several kilometers away from the famous walled town of Dubrovnik, in the country's south along the Adriatic Sea coast, where water-dropping planes and more than 100 firefighters held back the blaze before it reached houses overnight. The medieval stone city is a protected heritage site and Croatia's best-known tourism destination. "It's been a long night but we managed to stave off the part (of the fire) that is important because of the houses," firefighting unit commander Stjepan Simovic said. "We must be careful because the wind has started to pick up and the fire can grow again."

An Air Tractor, left, and a Canadair, firefighting airplanes, pass each other while working on a wildfire burning near houses in Alcabideche, outside Lisbon, Tuesday, July 25, 2023.
An Air Tractor, left, and a Canadair, firefighting airplanes, pass each other while working on a wildfire burning near houses in Alcabideche, outside Lisbon, Tuesday, July 25, 2023.

Portugal

More than 500 firefighters continued to combat a blaze close to Lisbon, Portugal. The fire forced the evacuation of 90 people from their homes along with 800 farm animals. The blaze near the coastal town of Cascais, 30 kilometers (19 miles) west of Lisbon, was brought under control early Wednesday, helped by cooler temperatures. Firefighters remained in the area to watch for any further flare-ups as temperatures and winds rose again Wednesday. Fears rose that it might spread deep into the nearby Sintra-Cascais Natural Park. No injuries were reported.

Two women watch a wildfire burning near houses in Alcabideche, outside Lisbon, Tuesday, July 25, 2023.
Two women watch a wildfire burning near houses in Alcabideche, outside Lisbon, Tuesday, July 25, 2023.

Turkey

A hospital and a dozen homes were evacuated as a precaution in the coastal town of Kemer, where firefighters for a third day battled a blaze raging through a woodland. At least 10 planes, 22 helicopters and hundreds of firefighters were deployed to extinguish the fire as meteorologists warned temperatures could rise several degrees above seasonal averages. Five helicopters with night-vision capabilities worked through the night, the state-run Anadolu Agency reported. Authorities said residential areas were not under threat in the Kemer in the Mediterranean coastal province of Antalya.

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