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China Tightens Grip on Media with Regulator Reshuffle


FILE - A poster for the film "Amazing China" is seen at a cinema hall in Shanghai, March 9, 2018. Citizens across China are being corralled into cinemas to watch the propaganda film extolling the Communist Party and Xi Jinping. The mass viewings by staff from companies and government agencies have catapulted the feature-length movie into the ranks of the country's biggest box-office earners.
FILE - A poster for the film "Amazing China" is seen at a cinema hall in Shanghai, March 9, 2018. Citizens across China are being corralled into cinemas to watch the propaganda film extolling the Communist Party and Xi Jinping. The mass viewings by staff from companies and government agencies have catapulted the feature-length movie into the ranks of the country's biggest box-office earners.

China is consolidating film, news and publishing regulation under the powerful Communist Party publicity department, strengthening Beijing's grip over content as the country looks to bolster its "soft power" domestically and overseas.

The media shake-up, reported by Reuters on Wednesday and confirmed by the official Xinhua news agency, signals tighter media control amid a broad crackdown on news, online content and film that goes against Party values under President Xi Jinping.

The shift also comes as China looks to merge ministries and create new regulators overseeing matters from banking to food safety in the biggest government shake-up in years.

The reorganization would mean the publicity department would play a "special and important role in propaganda ideology and cultural entertainment," said a notice seen by Reuters from the ruling Party's Central Committee dated March 19.

Xinhua published the notice Wednesday.

The body will take on powers over film, news and publishing, previously held by the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, which was dissolved earlier this month as part of the wider reshuffle.

FILE - Children use smartphones near monitors displaying a Chinese action movie "Wolf Warrior 2" at a cinema in Beijing, Aug. 10, 2017. The patriotic film reportedly inspired by evacuations of Chinese civilians in Libya and Yemen become China's biggest-ever grossing domestic movie.
FILE - Children use smartphones near monitors displaying a Chinese action movie "Wolf Warrior 2" at a cinema in Beijing, Aug. 10, 2017. The patriotic film reportedly inspired by evacuations of Chinese civilians in Libya and Yemen become China's biggest-ever grossing domestic movie.

"Audiences should expect to see more 'positive energy' movies from now on," said Xu Juan, an analyst with Huatai Securities, referring to patriotic films like Wolf Warrior 2 and Operation Red Sea, that have broken box office records.

The Communist Party is increasingly leveraging cultural products such as movies, rap music and even video games to promote "socialist values," an important modernizing push to make sure it avoids falling out of touch with youth.

This has also seen a major tightening over online content from ramped up censorship of microblogs, culls on live-streaming platforms, and regulators criticizing some of the country's top internet firms over content.

Additional censorship?

Industry insiders said putting the media regulator directly under the publicity department would increase already heavy-handed censorship. Last year, a sweeping crackdown on internet content spooked filmmakers, bloggers and media professionals.

"Based on the current political situation, control will be heading for more tightening up," Fan Popo, a gay activist and film director, told Reuters.

In addition, China has also approved the creation of new broadcaster called "Voice of China," which will consolidate several existing state TV and radio stations including China Central Television, China Global Television Network, China National Radio and China Radio International.

The central government notice said that the newly created broadcaster, which will report directly to the publicity department, will "guide hot social issues, boost multimedia integration and development, strengthen international communication, and tell good China stories."

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    Reuters

    Reuters is a news agency founded in 1851 and owned by the Thomson Reuters Corporation based in Toronto, Canada. One of the world's largest wire services, it provides financial news as well as international coverage in over 16 languages to more than 1000 newspapers and 750 broadcasters around the globe.

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