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Netanyahu Hospitalized Amid Widespread Protests of Judicial Overhaul


FILE - Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks at the weekly Cabinet meeting, in the Western Wall tunnels in the Old City of Jerusalem, May 21, 2023.
FILE - Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks at the weekly Cabinet meeting, in the Western Wall tunnels in the Old City of Jerusalem, May 21, 2023.

JERUSALEM — Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu went to the hospital early Sunday for an emergency procedure to implant a pacemaker, amid widespread protests over his contentious plan to overhaul the judiciary.

Netanyahu's office said that he would be placed under sedation and that a top deputy, Justice Minister Yariv Levin, would stand in for him while he underwent the procedure.

In a brief video statement, Netanyahu declared that he "feels excellent" and planned to push forward with his plan as soon as he was released. Levin is the mastermind of the overhaul.

Netanyahu's announcement, issued well after midnight, came a week after he was hospitalized for what was described as dehydration. It also came after a tumultuous day that saw some of the largest protests to date against the judicial overhaul plan.

Hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets across Israel on Saturday night, while thousands marched into Jerusalem and camped out near the Knesset, or parliament, ahead of a vote expected Monday that would approve a key portion of the overhaul.

Further ratcheting up the pressure on the Israeli leader, more than 100 retired security chiefs came out in support of the growing ranks of military reservists who say they will stop reporting for duty if the plan is passed.

Netanyahu and his far-right allies announced the overhaul plan in January, days after taking office. They claim the plan is needed to curb what they say are the excessive powers of unelected judges. Critics say the plan will destroy the country's system of checks and balances and put it on the path toward authoritarian rule. U.S. President Joe Biden has urged Netanyahu to halt the plan and seek a broad consensus.

A week ago, Netanyahu, 73, was rushed to Israel's Sheba Hospital with dizziness. He later said he had been out in the hot sun without enough water.

His return to Sheba for the pacemaker procedure indicated his health troubles were more serious than initially indicated. In the video, Netanyahu said that he was outfitted with a monitor after last week's hospitalization and that when an alarm beeped late Saturday, it meant he required a pacemaker right away.

"I feel excellent, but I listen to my doctors," he said.

Thousands of marchers who completed the last leg of a four-day, 70-kilometer trek from Tel Aviv to Israel's parliament to protest Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's plan to overhaul to country's judiciary set up camp outside the Knesset, Israel's parliament, in Jerusalem, July 22, 2023.
Thousands of marchers who completed the last leg of a four-day, 70-kilometer trek from Tel Aviv to Israel's parliament to protest Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's plan to overhaul to country's judiciary set up camp outside the Knesset, Israel's parliament, in Jerusalem, July 22, 2023.

Netanyahu said he expected to be released from the hospital in time to go to the Knesset for Monday's vote. In the meantime, his office said the weekly meeting of his Cabinet, usually held each Sunday morning, had been postponed.

As Netanyahu spoke, thousands of Israelis camped out in Jerusalem's main park, a short walk from the Knesset, after completing a four-day march from Tel Aviv to rally opposition to the judicial overhaul.

Late Saturday, hundreds of thousands of Israelis took to the streets in Tel Aviv and other cities in a last-ditch show of force hoping to head off the judicial overhaul.

In heat that reached 33 C, the procession into Jerusalem turned the city's main entrance into a sea of blue and white Israeli flags as marchers completed the last leg of a four-day, 70-kilometer trek from Tel Aviv.

The marchers, who grew from hundreds to thousands as the march progressed, were welcomed in Jerusalem by throngs of cheering protesters before they set up camp in rows of small white tents.

The proposed overhaul has drawn harsh criticism from business and medical leaders, and a fast-rising number of military reservists in key units have said they will stop reporting for duty if the plan passes, raising concern that Israel's security could be threatened. An additional 10,000 reservists announced they were suspending duty Saturday night, according to a protest group representing retired soldiers.

More than 100 top former security chiefs, including retired military commanders, police commissioners and heads of intelligence agencies, joined those calls on Saturday, signing a letter to Netanyahu accusing him of compromising Israel's military and urging him to halt the legislation.

The signatories included Ehud Barak, a former Israeli prime minister, and Moshe Yaalon, a former army chief and defense minister. Both are political rivals of Netanyahu.

Israel Katz, a senior Cabinet minister from Netanyahu's Likud party, said the bill would pass one way or another Monday and rejected the pressure from the ranks of the military, the most respected institution among Israel's Jewish majority.

The overhaul measure would limit the Supreme Court's oversight powers by preventing judges from striking down government decisions on the basis that they are "unreasonable."

Proponents say the current "reasonability" standard gives judges excessive powers over decision making by elected officials. Critics say removing the standard, which is invoked only in rare cases, would allow the government to pass arbitrary decisions, make improper appointments or firings and open the door to corruption.

The overhaul also calls for other sweeping changes aimed at curbing the powers of the judiciary, from limiting the Supreme Court's ability to challenge parliamentary decisions, to changing the way judges are selected.

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