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Pakistan's Persecuted Minority in Line of Fire


FILE - Members of the Ahmadiyya Muslim community dig graves for victims in Chenab Nagar, in Punjab's Chiniot district, about 200 km (124 miles) northwest of Lahore, May 29, 2010. Gunmen attacked Ahmadiyya worshippers in two Lahore mosques the day before, taking hostages and killing at least 70 people, officials said.
FILE - Members of the Ahmadiyya Muslim community dig graves for victims in Chenab Nagar, in Punjab's Chiniot district, about 200 km (124 miles) northwest of Lahore, May 29, 2010. Gunmen attacked Ahmadiyya worshippers in two Lahore mosques the day before, taking hostages and killing at least 70 people, officials said.

The son-in-law of Pakistan's recently ousted prime minister lambasted a minority that human rights groups consider one of the most persecuted in the country.

Mohammed Safdar said members of the Ahmadiyya sect are a "danger to this country, this nation, its constitution and its identity."

Speaking in the national assembly, of which he is a member, Safdar demanded that Ahmadiyyas, along with the minority Bohra community, be barred from joining the armed forces of the country because their "false religions do not include the concept of jihad in the name of God."

Safdar is the son-in-law of Nawaz Sharif, who was forced to resign from premiership in July after a court ruled against him in a corruption case. Sharif alleged that the ruling was a conspiracy to remove him from power by the establishment, a euphemism for the country's powerful military.

FILE - Mohammed Safdar, son-in-law of Pakistan's recently ousted prime minister, is seen in a family photo taken Dec. 10, 2000, in Islamabad. Safdar, a national assemblyman, said members of the Ahmadiyya sect are a "danger to this country, this nation, its constitution and its identity."
FILE - Mohammed Safdar, son-in-law of Pakistan's recently ousted prime minister, is seen in a family photo taken Dec. 10, 2000, in Islamabad. Safdar, a national assemblyman, said members of the Ahmadiyya sect are a "danger to this country, this nation, its constitution and its identity."

A member of Sharif's ruling Pakistan Muslim League party, Safdar is married to his daughter Maryam Nawaz, who has been widely reported in the news as his potential successor.

In his statement Tuesday, Safdar also demanded that the name of the physics department of the Quaid e Azam University in Islamabad be changed. The department is named after Dr. Abdul Salam, an Ahmadiyya who is also one of Pakistan's two Nobel laureates. The other one is Malala Yousufzai, who became the youngest person to win a Nobel Peace Prize for her activism in favor of girls' education.

"If the name of the department is not changed, I would protest here every day," Safdar said.

His outburst in the assembly followed days of uproar by the opposition parties over a minor amendment in the election law that was deemed to be pro-Ahmadiyya. The government declared it a clerical error and reinstated the original draft of the law.

Ahmadiyyas in Pakistan face a peculiar dilemma. They insist they are Muslims, but the country's constitution declares them non-Muslims. Officials say Ahmadiyyas are welcome to all the rights afforded to other minorities in the country as long as they do not call themselves followers of the Islamic faith. Ahmadiyyas, on the other hand, insist that doing so would go against their religious beliefs.

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